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Which parts of the web want saving? Which can we do without?


Let’s have an unrealistic hypothetical here. Suppose the http web were replaced entirely by a new protocol (or maybe set of protocols?) which allowed for client side scripting, unrestricted styling, and all the other aspects of the web which make it distinct.


Except this time, everything was being built from scratch, with person-first values in mind, like privacy, accessibility, ease of use, etc. The designers of this protocol are wary of browser monopolies like chromium has on the web. They want advertising to be disincentivized.


They will be accused of trying to create a technical solution to societal problem, but they understand how societal problems were baked into the technology of the http web and they can do a part in making progress easier.


Assume that these people are positioned in a way where mass adoption will be practically guaranteed unless they design an unuseable system.


What would this protocol or set of protocols look like? What bits of the current web can we do away with entirely? What new innovations can we incorporate? What are your ideas?


This question is extremely open ended and there are no right answers, so please don’t argue with other others you disagree with as they are probably just being a little more or less idealistic or pragmatic than you.


Posted in: s/SmallWeb

🐐 satch

Feb 18 Β· 3 months ago Β· πŸ‘ leoperbo Β· πŸ€” 1


20 Comments ↓


πŸ¦‰ ResetReboot Β· Feb 18 at 16:28:

Well, I'm not sure if client side scripting would be a thing that could really preserve the privacy and security of the protocol. If at all... I think it should be *heavily* cut down to avoid precisely being too creative.


But I think that again, this would be trying to solve through technology a problem that is societal.


Anyway, to not disgress much, I would try to make it SO easy to create your site, your place, or your service so easily you don't need a company to make it for you. That would democratize it a lot.


😺 kotovalexarian · Feb 18 at 19:40:

I think that the biggest mistake of Gemini specification was the absence of content length information in the header. The other major problem is now fixed with the Titan protocol. I don't miss anything else, even Geminispace applications are really powerful and convenient, and simple static capsules are perfect for reading.


πŸ™ norayr Β· Feb 19 at 01:04:

i also think client side scripting is bad. however i am not an android or ios user and it saves me that(when) i can use web browser instead of an app.


and apps can do more harm that browser, those often have more accesses, and able to spy better.


however here api comes to mind. if there's an api we can write floss apps that respect us. for example i use songrec - it is a shazam client written with gtk and it runs on my pinephone (postmarketos) an computer.


so if i had an open source bank app that would be cool.


i think by comparing these options: client side scripting or floss app, i prefer the latter. especially considering that script can be obfuscated.


🐐 satch [OP] · Feb 19 at 01:09:

The good of client side scripting on the web is the enormous accomplishment of having created a universal basis for distributed software applications that work on any architecture.


if you think that's something to throw out, explain why.


or (more in the spirit of this post) explain how you'd replace the current system


πŸ™ norayr Β· Feb 19 at 01:13:

if the question is to me then i think i explained: floss apps that use api.


πŸ”­ Supernova Β· Feb 19 at 04:03:

I think that client side script IS the problem. Internet browsers now are a running environment all to themselves now, you can even run complete operating systems in a browser (older Mac OS). The browser has become so complicated that only the largest of corporations can now support the development of them. This is the problem.

Maybe have client side scripting, but place strict limits on it's capability. No single person creating a personal or hobby website can easily use all the power available in today's browser. By limiting the capability, bloat and web apps only supportable by large teams is discouraged.


πŸ‘» mediocregopher [...] Β· Feb 19 at 07:09:

We could cut out a huge swath of security issues (and complexity associated with remediating those security issues) by disallowing loading of resources from third-party domains. No more CORS, CSRF, or CSP, amongst many others.


This wouldn't get rid of ads/tracking, but it would make them harder to implement, so that'd be another positive.


I would also love to see browser support for document formats beyond HTML and PDF. Markdown and gemtext come to mind immediately. By supporting these natively web browsers can tailor to users who don't wish to deal with the complexity of HTML/CSS/JS.


🌲 Half_Elf_Monk · Feb 19 at 22:47:

I like the simplicity of gemtext, but I get why minimalist aesthetics aren't for everyone. We're in this mess because human psychology is exploitable. Perhaps an inversion of the question would be helpful: What if all cross-site resource links had to be loaded through an advert:// protocol? If a site still wants to serve me giant intrusive ads, they've gotta do the work on THEIR servers/connections. I can choose to block/limit the advert:// protocol as my router sees fit.


πŸ™ norayr Β· Feb 20 at 14:16:

advert:// is a good idea, but can you convince advertisers to use it? the whole purpose of advertising is to make anything to make people, who don't even want to see it, see it.


btw, i was surprised to learn that some folks want to see ads. they tell me how they love that google or facebook fingerprints them since it shows them relevant ads.


i was thinking nobody loves ads.


πŸ™ norayr Β· Feb 20 at 14:18:

@mediocregopher i agree, but in today's web most of the web pages will stop working. they load shitload of scripts from different domains.


so the problem is indeed a human problem. i think we can get more people to know about gemini. i didn't know for years when gemini already existed.


and i consider myself curious.


🐐 satch [OP] · Feb 20 at 16:53:

Yes @norayr some people have complained to me when watching YouTube (on their browser with no adblock) that I skip ads when they want to watch them... very interesting to think about why


πŸ™ norayr Β· Feb 20 at 17:41:

unbelievable.


we don't have youtube ads here in armenia, our region is not (yet?) interesting to advertisers, but i force vpn from our apartment via openwrt wifi router, so my wife has to tolerate youtube ads, as well as has one less reason to tolerate me, which i don't know why she still does.


🍺 mrrobinhood5 · Feb 20 at 18:24:

@norayr that's so funny. but for reals most YT ads are.really bad and not entertaining to watch. I remember TV ads (commercials) and they were light, original, creative, and interesting to watch.


πŸ¦‰ ResetReboot Β· Feb 20 at 21:35:

@norayr @mrrobinhood5 With how many examples that a well thought advertising campaign can install itself into the social collective conscience, advertisers decided to go the annoying route.


Given too, that nowadays anyone can really launch an ad campaign. So that show in the quality of those and the things sold...


πŸ‘» mediocregopher [...] Β· Feb 21 at 07:45:

@norayr


> in today's web most of the web pages will stop working. they load shitload of scripts from different domains.


True, but I consider this a good thing... people will have to bear the bandwidth burden of their bloated JavaScript monstrosities themselves, rather than outsourcing to some cdn which is selling analytics data and centralizing the web besides.


🐐 satch [OP] · Feb 21 at 14:24:

Loading JavaScript from CDNs is bad and unnecessary. But using an iframe to embed? Not so clear.


πŸ¦‰ ResetReboot Β· Mar 02 at 21:43:

I was thinking about the "throwing the distributed application system" and I have a few handful reasons to throw it away.


1- Ownership. It is something being talked about a lot in videogames, with everything turning into digital downloads tied to an account on a service. The day the company goes belly up... you lose what you paid for. Same principle here, and I will cite Google Reader and its untimely demise.


2- The freedom to know what your computer is running. A coworker, sysadmin, asked the frontend team "Can we see what's exactly the code that is running on the client". The reply was "You doin' drugs, mate?". Not even the devs can really say


(Goes on)


πŸ¦‰ ResetReboot Β· Mar 02 at 21:46:

3- Overcomplicated system to develop: Try to start a new JS application. Do a simple hello world. You have a lot of frameworks (phased out in mere months!) with a lot of dependencies and requirements. With other programming languages, you can get the compiler, create your hello world and in a minute, you are up and running. There's a lot of well seasoned developers that sigh and reach to see how to start a new JS project.


4- (And this is a personal take!) Starting your base on a language that was only thought to be a glue with Java applets and make a couple nice effects. Then drop a ton of patches to make it more usable.


β˜•οΈ tenno-seremel Β· Mar 19 at 17:23:

I’m with no-scripters. Once you allow scripting it is only a matter of time before it will be extended. Exactly as it already happened. Forms, which can be validated client-side, should stay, though, so every website didn't have to do things this one had to do. And they should be useable without spending lots of time to drag them to present times.


πŸ™ norayr Β· Mar 20 at 01:17:

btw there is now this new technology called nextjs which runs js only in backend and only gives the browser prerendered html and css but i doubt corporations will give up browser side scriytss, they need their tracking scripts in your machine.

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